The government's climate propaganda unit, its climate commission, has released a new report on the
Health Impacts of Climate Change.
The report was written by
Lesley Hughes and epidemiologist Tony McMichael and reviewed by the Commission's uncritical reviewers.
Tony McMichael features in a Climate gate email exchange (see below) with Mike Hulme commenting about the work of respected epidemiologist Paul Reiter. According to his
Wikipedia entry Paul Reiter is a specialist in the natural history, epidemiology and control of mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever, West Nile Virus, and malaria. He has been
critical of the IPCC process. In a 2005 statement to the UK
Select Committee on Economic Affairs Reiter outlined problems with the IPCC health assessments and
concluded:
The natural history of mosquito-borne diseases is complex, and the interplay of climate, ecology, mosquito biology, and many other factors defies simplistic analysis. The recent resurgence of many of these diseases is a major cause for concern, but it is facile to attribute this resurgence to climate change, or to use models based on temperature to "predict" future prevalence. In my opinion, the IPCC has done a disservice to society by relying on "experts" who have little or no knowledge of the subject, and allowing them to make authoritative pronouncements that are not based on sound science. In truth, the principal determinants of transmission of malaria and many other mosquito-borne diseases are politics, economics and human activities. A creative and organized application of resources is urgently required to control these diseases, regardless of future climate change.
Despite his expertise, surprisingly no work by Reiter was cited in the climate commission's report on Climate change and health. The commission has presented only one side of a complex argument.
The lies of omission are the greatest lies of all. The commission's report is another example of
cargo cult science in action. It is clear that the commission has no intention of fulfilling its
charter to
Explain the science of climate change and the impacts on Australia. It is purely a political body. I have no doubt the ABC in its coverage of this report will once again fail in their duty to ask the hard questions.
From the
Climategate emails (note I have trimmed the email addresses and phone numbers)
http://di2.nu/foia/foia2011/mail/4931.txt
cc:
date: Sun, 23 Jun 2002 04:23:10 +1000
from: "Tony McMichael"
subject: RIF: Paul Reiter
to: "Mike Hulme" , "Sari Kovats"
Mike,
You've probably already had colourful comment from Sari and Jonathan. Paul Reiter is, in my view, smart, confrontative and inflexible. He has been leading the charge of the (mostly US) professionally-affronted field epidemiologists, who think:
1. That if IPCC says that climate change is likely to affect VBD transmissibility, then it is also saying that this is happening already; and
2. That if climate is invoked as a causal influence, then it seems that the silly IPCC epidemiologists don't understand that there are a few other influences that are more important.
Paul's documentation that, historically, malaria was often more serious in Europe during relatively cooler times is very interesting - but is essentially irrelevant for the second reason above. Those historical times also coincided with other major shifts in social, economic, nutritional and political circumstances.
Well, it helps to keep us on our toes.
Tony
-----Messaggio originale----- Da: Mike Hulme [mailto:m.hulme@xxx.xx.xx]
Inviato: ven 21/06/2002 1.25
A: Tony McMichael; patz@xxx.xx.xx; Sari Kovats
Cc:
Oggetto: Paul Reiter
Tony, Jonathan, Sari,
I engaged in robust conversation with Paul Reiter last night at an
Institute of Ideas debate on climate change - he is clearly very unhappy
about the IPCC health chapter and contributed to the public debate a rather
dismissive comment about IPCC in general as a process of 'citizens science'.
I've not come cross the guy before. Is there something I need to know?
Mike
Hulme's inquiry followed this email from Paul Reiter that explains some issues related to human health and climate change (note the difference in tone from Reiter).
http://di2.nu/foia/foia2011/mail/3691.txt
date: Thu, 27 Jun 2002 15:33:49 -0400
from: Paul Reiter
subject: Climate change and mosquitoborne disease
to: m.hulme@xxx.xx.xx
Dear Mike,
Enjoyed meeting you last week.
Attached are a couple of papers I mentioned. The review in
Environmental Health Perspectives is the most comprehensive.
As an example of the sort of thing I tried to explain to you, try the
paper by Harvell in Science, June 21. I have never heard of any of
the authors, yet they write with authority on dengue and malaria.
I ran the bit on bird malaria past my Director, Duane Gubler. He
worked on bird malaria in Hawaii in the 1960s. Even then it was a
major cause of death in wild birds. He agreed: there is no reason to
believe that climate change has been relevant in recent years.
Then there is the bit in the Conclusions: The most detectable effects
of directional climate warming on disease relate to geographic range
expansion of pathogens such as Rift Valley fever, dengue ...
I assure you, there is absolutely no evidence for either. RVF shows
no change in range. Pandemics of dengue (and yellow fever) were once
common in the USA and Europe. The first epidemic of dengue ever
described was in Pennsylvania in 1780 (it was colder then!) and the
disease occurred as far north as Boston. YF has been transmitted in
Dublin and Swansea. Dengue has expanded in range since the
1950s-60s, when there was a major effort to eliminate the vector by
DDT treatments. As the vector has returned, so has the virus.
So, as I tried to explain, in my field there is a lamentable
dissemination of unsubstantiated statements that are not supported by
any observations.
In answer to your questions re the IPCC: I dont make comments on the
climatology, but if the statements are in any way of the same ilk as
those in my field, then I think the situation is lamentable.
Hope we get a chance to discuss some more.
Best wishes
Paul
Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Reiter_clim_chge_mos_dis.PDF"
Attachment Converted: "c:\eudora\attach\Shakespeare.pdf"
_________________________________
Paul Reiter
CDC West Nile Project
Harvard School of Public Health
_________________________________
McMichael reveals his political leanings as he responds to a request to lobby the Australian Government about the IPCC head.
http://di2.nu/foia/foia2011/mail/0453.txt
date: Mon, 8 Apr 2002 18:37:24 +1000
from: "Tony McMichael"
subject: RE: Bob Watson
to: "Mike Hulme" , "Andy Haines"
Andy and Mike,
I plan to speak with Ian Noble about this this evening. Ian has good political connections here (but remember, ours is routinely the first government to endorse whatever Bush says/does on climate change!).
I will be meeting with the Acting Director of the Australian Greenhouse Office next week, and will explore a bit further.
Tony
Prof. A.J. McMichael
Director, National Centre for Epidemiology & Population Health
Australian National University
Canberra
ACT 0200
AUSTRALIA
Website: http://nceph.anu.edu.au/
-----Original Message-----
From: Mike Hulme [mailto:m.hulme@xxx.xx.xx]
Sent: 08 April, 2002 6:33 PM
To: Andy Haines; Tony McMichael
Subject: Re: Bob Watson
Andy/Tony,
I have followed the news, and seen a copy of the February 2001 memo from
Exxon to Bush that started this thing rolling.
I take a rather relaxed view of this. Watson does not have an unalienable
right to chair IPCC and a change may be good anyway. Pauchari from TERI in
India, anyway, seems unlikely to me to 'let USA off the hook'. The
upsetting thing of course is the lobbying by Exxon and the giving way to it
by Bush, but we have known this all along is a problem with the Bush
administration.
Susan Solomon who is likely to end up chairing WGI from the USA is a top
quality scientist and will let the 'science speak loud and clear' I believe.
The outcome of all this should be known after the Geneva Plenary in 10 days
time.
All the best,
Mike
At 19:56 05/04/02 +0100, Andy Haines wrote:
>Dear both,
>
>You will no doubt have seen the news about the intention of the Bush
>administration not to support Bob in his role as chair of IPCC
>apparently as a result of lobbying by Exxon Mobil. Tony , can you lobby
>the Australian govt and major scientific bodies in Australia to express
>their concern about and opposition to this action? Mike , I will contact
>Ian Gibson and Robert May but you may have other suggestions
>
>
>Regards
>
>Andy